As one of the U.S. State Department’s Regional English Language
Officers (RELOs), I have had the pleasure of working with many
different TESOL affiliates around the world, including Uzbekistan’s
hospitable UzTEA, Russia’s all-encompassing NATE and ice-melting Yakut
TESOL, and Venezuela’s dynamic VenTESOL. I am not alone: 23 other RELOs
at embassies around the world work with dozens of overseas affiliates on
a regular basis, our collaboration being largely guided by a shared
interest in providing professional development opportunities to all
teachers and by our embassies’ commitment to building stronger civic
structures that can help shape more effective foreign language policy
and practices.
In a nutshell, the goal of our head office in Washington,
DC―the Office of English Language Programs―is to bring English teaching
professionals of the countries in which we work closer to U.S.
counterparts in order to build a stronger understanding between the two
societies. Our core programs involve (a) bringing American experts
overseas to work with universities, ministries, bi-national centers, and
other host institutions, (b) providing a wide range of online
professional development opportunities, including webinars, courses, and
social networking sites, and (c) creating and distributing a variety of
materials, including our flagship journal for teachers, by teachers, English Teaching Forum. A fourth core program is the
English Access Microscholarship Program, which provides scholarships for
two years of after-school instruction in English, information
technology, cross-cultural, and leadership skills to talented teens from
financially challenged backgrounds.
Our work with TESOL affiliates takes on many different shapes
and sizes. A more common form of collaboration takes place during
affiliate-run professional development events, such as Korea’s KOTESOL
conference. At the most recent event in October 2011, State
Department-sponsored Specialist Dr. Leslie Opp-Beckman presented
“Speaking Out: Online Resources for Oral-Aural Skills Development” while
RELO George Scholz conducted a workshop on OELP English language
teaching materials. All 1,400 participants received a complimentary copy
of Forum. Among the participants were a group of 14
alumni of the E-Teacher program, a suite of online courses designed to
boost participants’ expertise in specific areas such as assessment,
teaching young learners, and critical thinking.
It is also common to see English Language Fellows, TEFL/TESL
experts who live and work in a host country, conduct workshops, and
deliver plenaries, while embassy officials often deliver opening
remarks. Both Croatia’s HUPE and Serbia’s ELTA, for example, host
English Language Fellows working in the Balkans. Both affiliates
routinely invite U.S. Embassy Zagreb and U.S. Embassy Belgrade officials
to make opening remarks at annual conferences. Affiliates are also
often able to request funding to cover the inclusion of participants
from more remote areas, or speakers’ travel, or the printing of
conference proceedings.
Other examples of collaboration abound. In Senegal, the
Association of Teachers of English in Senegal (ATES), a TESOL affiliate,
recently hosted an annual conference at which RELO Diane Millar
delivered a plenary. She was also invited to be a jury member for an
English Club competition. Many ATES members are Access teachers, and
many have also received E-Teacher scholarships. The RELO is now working
with the British Council to help ATES share ideas with neighboring
teacher associations.
In Brazil, 1,300 quarterly Forum issues
reach 10 smaller affiliates for distribution to members. RELO Maria
Snarski is currently working with BrazTESOL on building a stronger
conference experience in July 2012 by providing a one-day preconference
institute for public school teachers and other affiliate members.
Intensive workshops will be conducted by a group of fellows and a
visiting specialist. Recently, Santiago-based RELO Lisa Morgan helped
fund the involvement in BrazTESOL of first-time presenters from
neighboring TESOL affiliates ArTESOL, ParaTESOL, UruTESOL, and TESOL
Chile.
In Morocco and Russia, TESOL affiliates serve as Access Program
providers. The Morocco Association of Teachers of English (MATE), a
former affiliate that is working closely with RELO Andrea Schindler to
regain its affiliate status, manages a half million dollar program with
over 400 students. The Russian affiliates TESOL Samara, CHELTA, and
Kalmyk-ELTA, to name a few, have created programs that provide hundreds
of academically gifted high school students with a culture-rich program
aimed at bringing their English language skills to an intermediate level
within two years. As providers, affiliates gain hands-on experience at
proposal writing and program management while providing a
fluency-focused, learning-centered model for other teachers to emulate.
The connection between the Regional English Language Office at
U.S. Embassy Cairo and NileTESOL is by far one of the closest in the
world. The RELO is a permanent member of the NileTESOL board and works
closely with other board members to determine recipients of RELO grants
for travel to TESOL international and to regional TESOL conferences.
RELO Cairo also provides the affiliate with 18 scholarships for two
certificate courses at the American University in Cairo, Fundamentals of
English Language Teaching and Fundamentals of English Language Teaching
for Young Learners. These certificates are in addition to three grants
for the TESOL online Core Certificate Program. Recently, RELO Cairo and
the British Council cosponsored a one-day NileTESOL professional
development event for 70 teachers that focused on critical thinking and
improving writing skills.
Macedonia’s ELTAM works closely with U.S. Embassy Skopje and
the Budapest-based RELO on a number of projects. Since 2005, these
partners―with Embassy, RELO, and OSCE funding―have worked on the Macedonian C.A.R.E. (Community
Awareness of Regional English) Project to create teacher development
opportunities outside the capital and to stimulate activity in the
regional branches of ELTAM. Members of ELTAM serve as regional
coordinators who recruit participants and organize local venues. English
Language Fellows have conducted workshops, resulting in a publication
that was distributed throughout the country. ELTAM also works with the
Peace Corps and USAID on a national essay contest and with the Embassy
and Centre for Foreign Languages on a Communication and Leadership
Club.
RELOs have also played the role of “affiliate midwife” on more
than one occasion. U.S. Embassy Kigali and RELO Rebecca Smoak are
working with the Rwandan English Teachers' Association (ATER) on TESOL
affiliate status. To help, the RELO is partially funding one of the
founders, who has received a TESOL Leadership Mentoring Program grant,
to attend TESOL this year. In Afghanistan, the English Language Program
Manager at U.S. Embassy Kabul, Steve Hanchey, is working with TESOL
President Christine Coombe and TESOL Executive Director Rosa Aronson to
build support during the English Language Teachers Association for
Afghans’ mid-April 2012 national conference with an eye toward moving
ELTAA to TESOL affiliate status by 2013. And in Bolivia, the RELO is
working closely with VenTESOL to bring BETA into the TESOL
fold.
The role of the RELO in Russia goes beyond midwifery and
includes planting the very idea of building a professional association,
as well as of the benefits it can bring. Many of the 50-plus affiliates
of NATE, the national umbrella association and a TESOL affiliate itself,
were created by key individuals who received U.S. State Department
grants to attend the TESOL convention and take part in a two-week
training program that includes visits to numerous institutions in
various parts of the country. Through this support, the TESOL affiliate
model has spread across the world’s largest country in less than two
decades.
For many of us RELOs, working with affiliates continues to be
one of the more rewarding aspects of our work. Teachers’ associations
are largely run by a team of dedicated volunteers whose energy and
enthusiasm is contagious. Members respond to an important goal: to
professionalize all aspects of the field―including curriculum,
materials, and methods―by providing solutions for the classroom and
shaping policy at the Ministry level. Given the long work day and lean
pay of most teachers, building a strong network is not an easy task.
However, by reaching out and creating stronger bonds with partners like
RELO, small steps are being achieved and making a difference for,
ultimately, millions of learners around the world.
RESOURCES
U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Educational and Cultural
Affairs. (n.d.). English Access Microscholarship Program. Retrieved fromhttp://exchanges.state.gov/englishteaching/eam.html
U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Educational and Cultural
Affairs. (n.d). English Language Fellow Program. Retrieved from http://exchanges.state.gov/englishteaching/el-fellow.html
U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Educational and Cultural
Affairs. (n.d). English Language Specialist Program. Retrieved from http://exchanges.state.gov/englishteaching/el-specialist.html
U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Educational and Cultural
Affairs. (n.d.). English Teaching Forum.Retrieved
from http://exchanges.state.gov/englishteaching/forum-journal.html
U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Educational and Cultural
Affairs. (n.d). E-Teacher Scholarship Program. Retrieved from http://exchanges.state.gov/englishteaching/eteacher.html
U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Educational and Cultural
Affairs. (n.d). Materials for Teaching and Learning English. Retrieved
from http://exchanges.state.gov/englishteaching/resources-et.html
U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Educational and Cultural
Affairs. (n.d.). Office of English Language Programs. Retrieved from http://exchanges.state.gov/englishteaching/index.html
U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Educational and Cultural
Affairs. (n.d.). Regional English Language Officers. Retrieved from http://exchanges.state.gov/englishteaching/reg-el-officers.html |