“You are listening to KSUB, the student radio station of
Seattle University. My name is Heidi Beck, and this morning, students
from the Culture and Language Bridge Program will be teaching
conversational first language lessons. First up: Bahasa
Indonesia.”
When my students struggle with second language concepts that I
also have found challenging, I try to design lesson plans that meet
course goals using methods that have been effective for me. Many of my
students dread giving presentations, so I wondered how I could create
communicative oral tasks that, while improving oral delivery, could
lower affective filter. Interestingly, student broadcasts were not
initially what I had in mind. Although not the reason I first contacted
the campus station, these broadcasts have since become an integral part
of the course.
The goal of the broadcast lesson plan, reached through a series
of scaffolded assignments, is teaching a first language lesson on the
air. Although students are employing oral delivery techniques practiced
earlier in the classroom, their focus remains on content: vocabulary,
comparative grammar, and a dialogue that incorporates the two. This
linking of classroom language learning with language activation out of
the classroom is a major feature of task-based language teaching (Nunan,
1991).
After the broadcasts, students reported feeling more confident.
In other words, while improving comprehensibility, these broadcasts
also raised self-esteem, which can lower affective filter (Krashen,
1982). Over the past 10 years, I have also observed (and student
reflections confirm) that it accomplishes a third objective: Sharing
culture and language helps international students feel more integrated
into and better understood by the campus community.
How did the convention session convey the broadcast lesson
process? After listening to a promotional announcement advertising “the
CLB show,” participants learned the background information that shaped
the lesson design. Next, the class, course content, and textbook
exercises were briefly described, as was the series of assignments that
culminate in the first language lesson broadcast. Then, participants
heard portions of the broadcasts and witnessed how students benefitted
by evaluating their podcasts. The presentation concluded with a brief
discussion on how this same assignment could be modified for other
venues.
References
Krashen, S. (1982). Principles and practice in second language acquisition. Oxford: Pergamon.
Nunan, D. (1991). Communicative tasks and the language curriculum. TESOL Quarterly, 25(2), 279–295.
Heidi Beck has been teaching at Seattle University since 2001. A
Seattle area native who has also lived on the East Coast, she became
interested in the field of second language acquisition as a career after
joining the Peace Corps, where she taught English to high school
students in Poland. Heidi was thrilled to have her radio broadcast
project accepted as her first TESOL presentation. |