With its emphasis on the importance of knowledge in creating
economic growth and global competitiveness, today’s knowledge-based
economy is increasingly affecting research production and dissemination
traditions in higher education (Hazelcorn, 2010; Musselin, 2005).
Motivated by the desire for global competitiveness, governments around
the world have endorsed initiatives that are pushing higher education
institutions to adopt “codified and uncodified policies about research
output that regulate the work of scholars” (Curry & Lillis,
2013, p. 210). Within these new policies, the trend seems to be to move
toward a system where many scholars are told where to publish—at least
in terms of the indexes in which possible journals are included. In this
new model of scholarly production and knowledge distribution, privilege
is assigned to publications in English in high-status journals (in
particular indexes).
An international group of researchers (including Sally Burgess, University of La Laguna, Spain; Laurie Anderson, University of Siena, Italy; Mary Jane Curry, University of Rochester, USA; Theresa Lillis, Open University, U.K.; Sedef Uzuner-Smith, Lamar University, USA; Karen Englander, York University, Canada; Hikyoung Lee, Korea University, Korea; Kathy Lee, University of Pennsylvania, USA; Haiying Feng, University of International Business and Economics, China; and Dawang Huang, Ningbo University, China) is currently exploring the impact of
this changing environment on scholars’ lived publishing practices in
different parts of the world (Europe, Korea, China, Mexico, and Turkey).
The researchers hope that their work will stimulate a critical debate
about how the policies requiring publishing in English and in particular
indexes affect the publishing experiences of multilingual faculty who
use English as an additional language.
And this group calls for similar works to be conducted on a
local level in places or countries that are not currently
represented.
References
Curry, M. J., & Lillis, T. (2013). Introduction to the
thematic issue: participating in academic publishing—consequences of
linguistic policies and practices. Language Policy,
12, 209–213.
Hazelkorn, E. (2010, July 8). Handle with care. Times
Higher Education. Retrieved from http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/412342.article
Musselin, C. (2005). European academic labour markets in
transition. Higher Education, 49,
135–154.
Sedef Uzuner-Smith, assistant professor in the College of Education, Lamar University, teaches graduate-level courses in the Online Preparation Program for ESL Certification. Her research interests include sociological perspectives on second language academic literacy and on teaching and learning in online/blended environments. |